If we talk about the attractiveness and bright element of the interior, then competitors of the spiral staircase can hardly be found. With the right construction, it will last for many years. It can be made both from wood and from metal with forging elements. There are 4 main types of spiral staircases:
As practice shows, the most convenient spiral staircases with a span of 0.8–0.9 m. As a result, the diameter of the entire staircase will reach up to 2 m, taking into account the central support post and railing. If we talk about the shape of the stairs, then it can be round, square, rectangular or oval.
Pay attention!
If the traffic intensity in your house is low, then the total diameter of the stairs is enough to make up to 1.5 m. In this case, the treads will have a width of up to 0.6 m.
It is also necessary to consider the ergonomics of the spiral staircase. The principle of the size and height of the steps is the same as on ordinary straight stairs, we have already talked about such measurements above. But there are some features, namely a comfortable lifting height for a person. For example, we suggest that you consider the option of a spiral staircase with a height of 3 m and a march width of 0.8 m.
Calculations are presented below:
Pay attention!
If the spiral staircase has a height of 3 m, then to determine the number of steps, perform the following actions n = 3000: 120 = 25. The result is 25 steps, 12 cm high.
You can ask the professionals for help, but keep in mind that they may not attach importance to minor defects during construction, which can subsequently lead to serious breakdowns and subsequent repairs. A self-made staircase to the second floor will give you several advantages:
If you are limited in funds for the purchase of materials, you can buy cheaper analogs: instead of wood, use chipboard, which can be varnished or painted.
Pay attention!
In pursuit of economy, quality can be overlooked. While a cheap wooden staircase can also last a long time, it will start to creak very soon. In order not to face this nuisance, the ladder must be assembled using silicone sealant, which cannot be done without preliminary painting of the parts.
In this article we will talk about how to make a staircase to the second floor with our own hands from wood and metal, as well as show photos and video instructions.
For the manufacture of an interfloor staircase, concrete with facing from tiles or marble, metal (a welding machine is required), as well as wood can be used. The last option is the most practical and convenient. The wooden structure is lightweight, easy to install and beautiful in appearance.
If there is a room with a ceiling height of 2.8 m, it is worth giving preference to straight structures, or with a 25% turn of the staircase. The staircase is made with a length of 80 cm.This option allows you to use the space under the stairs for storing things. It should be noted that there is also a minus: free space on the upper and lower floors will be significantly reduced.
To save precious square meters, a spiral staircase is ideal, but it also has some drawbacks: